class Queue(object):
"""队列的定义
"""
# 队列的初始化,生成空列表
def __init__(self):
self.item = []
# 队列判空方法,返回 True or False
def isEmpty(self):
return self.item == []
# 求队列元素个数方法,返回 int 值
def size(self):
return len(self.item)
# 入队列方法,从列表头部插入
def enqueue(self, value):
self.item.insert(0, value)
# 出队列方法,从列表尾部弹出,返回弹出值
def dequeue(self):
return self.item.pop()
def hotpotato(namelist, num):
"""
利用队列,完成烫手山芋算法(类似于点兵出列)
先填充满队列,然后做 num 次循环,每次循环将列首出列,再入列,直到最后一个数据直接出列
当队列的元素只剩一个时,就是最后的 winner
"""
simqueue = Queue()
for name in namelist:
simqueue.enqueue(name)
while simqueue.size() > 1:
for i in range(num):
simqueue.enqueue(simqueue.dequeue())
simqueue.dequeue()
return simqueue.dequeue()
# 队列测试
# q = Queue()
# print(q.size(), "\n", q.isEmpty(), "\n", q.enqueue(2), "\n",\
# q.enqueue("dog"), "\n", q.dequeue(), "\n", q.size(), "\n", q.dequeue())
# 烫手山芋测试
# print(hotpotato(["Bill","David","Susan","Jane","Kent","Brad"],7))